Certified Professional Coder (CPC) Practice Test

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What is another name for the bulbourethral gland?

  1. Bartholin's gland

  2. Gartner's duct

  3. Cowper's gland

  4. Prostate gland

The correct answer is: Cowper's gland

The bulbourethral gland is commonly referred to as Cowper's gland. This small gland is part of the male reproductive system and is responsible for producing a clear fluid that lubricates the urethra and neutralizes any acidity in the urethra prior to ejaculation. Its secretion is important for sperm motility and overall reproductive function. Bartholin's glands, on the other hand, are located near the vaginal opening in females and serve a different purpose related to lubrication during intercourse. Gartner's duct is a remnant structure found in females, associated with the development of the reproductive tract, but it does not perform the same function as the bulbourethral gland. The prostate gland is a different structure entirely, located at the base of the bladder, and has its own unique functions related to semen production. Thus, Cowper's gland is the recognized term for the bulbourethral gland, highlighting its specific role in male physiology.